Lady Hardinge Medical College
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, mottoeng = Through Adversity to Stars , established = 1916 , founder =
Charles Hardinge, 1st Baron Hardinge of Penshurst Charles Hardinge, 1st Baron Hardinge of Penshurst, (20 June 1858 – 2 August 1944) was a British diplomat and statesman who served as Viceroy and Governor-General of India from 1910 to 1916. Background and education Hardinge was the second ...
, director = , faculty = , students = , undergrad = 240 , postgrad = 160 including MD MS DM MCh MDS , location =
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University of Delhi Delhi University (DU), formally the University of Delhi, is a collegiate central university located in New Delhi, India. It was founded in 1922 by an Act of the Central Legislative Assembly and is recognized as an Institute of Eminence (IoE) ...
, website = Lady Hardinge Medical College is a medical college for women located in
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, India. Established in 1916, it became part of the Faculty of Medical Sciences,
University of Delhi Delhi University (DU), formally the University of Delhi, is a collegiate central university located in New Delhi, India. It was founded in 1922 by an Act of the Central Legislative Assembly and is recognized as an Institute of Eminence (IoE) ...
in 1950. The college is funded by the
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.


History

When the national capital of India was shifted to Delhi, Lady Hardinge, the wife of the then
Viceroy of India The Governor-General of India (1773–1950, from 1858 to 1947 the Viceroy and Governor-General of India, commonly shortened to Viceroy of India) was the representative of the monarch of the United Kingdom and after Indian independence in 19 ...
, Baron Charles Hardinge, decided to establish a medical college for women, as she recognized that the lack of such a college made it impossible for Indian women to study medicine. The foundation stone was laid by Lady Hardinge on 17 March 1914 and the college was named Queen Mary College & Hospital to commemorate the visit by Queen Mary in 1911-12. Lady Hardinge was actively involved in collecting funds for the college from the
princely states A princely state (also called native state or Indian state) was a nominally sovereign entity of the British Indian Empire that was not directly governed by the British, but rather by an Indian ruler under a form of indirect rule, subject to ...
and the public until her death on 11 July 1914. The college was inaugurated on 7 February 1916 by Baron Hardinge in the Imperial Delhi Enclave area. On the suggestion of Queen Mary, the college and the hospital was named after Lady Hardinge to perpetuate the memory of its founder. The first principal was Kate Platt and the college admitted 16 students. As the college was then affiliated to
University of the Punjab The University of the Punjab (Urdu, pnb, ), also referred to as Punjab University, is a public, research, coeducational higher education institution located in Lahore, Pakistan. Punjab University is the oldest public university in Pakistan. ...
, the students had to sit their final examinations at
King Edward Medical College King Edward Medical University (KEMU) () is a public medical university located in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Founded in 1860, the university is named after King Edward VII. Established by the British Raj, named as Lahore Medical School. In 1868 ...
in Lahore. The college became affiliated to the
University of Delhi Delhi University (DU), formally the University of Delhi, is a collegiate central university located in New Delhi, India. It was founded in 1922 by an Act of the Central Legislative Assembly and is recognized as an Institute of Eminence (IoE) ...
in 1950 and post-graduate courses were started in 1954. Ruth Young, who as Ruth Wilson was the first professor of surgery at the college, served as principal from 1936 until 1940. The Kalawati Saran Children's Hospital, one of the two hospitals attached to the Lady Hardinge Medical College, was built in 1956. Initially, the college was an autonomous institution managed by a governing body. In the year 1953, the Board of Administration constituted by the Central Government took formal charge of the management of the institution. In February 1978, the management was taken over by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare,
Government of India The Government of India (ISO: ; often abbreviated as GoI), known as the Union Government or Central Government but often simply as the Centre, is the national government of the Republic of India, a federal democracy located in South Asia, c ...
under an Act of Parliament. One of the director professors is chosen as the president of the college, the most senior post in the college.


Present form

The hospital has provided services to male patients since 1991. The admission capacity to the MBBS course is for 200 students. The college has two teaching hospitals, Smt. Sucheta Kriplani Hospital and Kalawati Saran Child Hospital, with 877 and 350 beds respectively. The college and hospital also provides tertiary level medical facilities to the city. The college's Department of Microbiology is internationally acclaimed for its salmonella
phage typing Phage typing is a Phenotype, phenotypic method that uses Bacteriophage, bacteriophages ("phages" for short) for detecting and identifying single Strain (biology), strains of bacteria. Phages are viruses that infect bacteria and may lead to bacteria ...
, and it is a
World Health Organization The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. The WHO Constitution states its main objective as "the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of h ...
collaborating centre for reference and training in streptococcal diseases for South East Asia. It is also a surveillance center for AIDS. The first ART center for children in the country, was also started in LHMC in 2007.


Campus

The college's campus has a hostel, library, auditorium and laboratories. It also includes a ground for sports and extra co-curricular activities.


Library

A new central library building is part of the auditorium building. The college's library is one of the oldest medical libraries in India and has also a good collection of number of old journals in the biomedical sciences. The library has a collection of 50,000 volumes.


Rankings

The college was 9th among medical colleges in India in 2020 by
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.


Departments

* Department of Physiology * Department of Anatomy * Department of Biochemistry * Department of Pathology * Department of Forensic Medicine * Department of Pharmacology * Department of Microbiology * Department of Community Medicine * Department of ENT & Head Neck Surgery * Department of Ophthalmology * Department of General Medicine * Department of General Surgery * Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology * Department of Skin & VD * Department of Orthopaedics * Department of Dental Surgery * Department of Pediatrics * Department of Paediatric Surgery * Department of Neonatology * Department of Radiodiagnosis * Department of Radiation Medicine * Department of Anaesthesia * Department of Accident & Emergency * Department of Psychiatry * Department of Neurology * Department of Blood Bank


Notable alumni

The college's alumni are called Hardonians. Notable alumni of the college include: * Dr Parvati Gehlot, the first lady doctor of
Rajasthan Rajasthan (; lit. 'Land of Kings') is a state in northern India. It covers or 10.4 per cent of India's total geographical area. It is the largest Indian state by area and the seventh largest by population. It is on India's northwestern si ...
state. Did her
MBBS Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery ( la, Medicinae Baccalaureus, Baccalaureus Chirurgiae; abbreviated most commonly MBBS), is the primary medical degree awarded by medical schools in countries that follow the tradition of the United King ...
in 1928 and then went for higher studies to
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
in 1936. *
Sushila Nayyar Sushila Nayyar, also spelled 'Nayar' (1914 – 2001), was an Indian physician, veteran Gandhian and politician. She played a leading role in several programmes for public health, medical education and social and rural reconstruction in her ...
, with a postgraduate degree in Public Health from Johns Hopkins. Became Health Minister of India 1952-55 & 1962-67. *
Shiela Mehra Shiela Mehra is an Indian gynaecologist, Obstetrician and a director of the department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics at Moolchand Hospital, New Delhi. A 1959 graduate of the Lady Hardinge Medical College, she secured the degrees of DRCOG and MRC ...
, 1991
Padma Shri Padma Shri (IAST: ''padma śrī''), also spelled Padma Shree, is the fourth-highest Indian honours system, civilian award of the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan and the Padma Bhushan. Instituted on 2 January 1954, ...
recipient. 1959 graduate. Renowned practising Obstetrician & Gynaecologist of New Delhi *
Usha Kehar Luthra Usha Kehar Luthra (born 1932) is an Indian pathologist, and cytologist. She won a 1992 Padma Shri Award. Life She graduated from Lady Hardinge Medical College, University of Delhi and from Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Agra. She is a fellow ...
,
ICMR The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), the apex body in India for the formulation, coordination and promotion of biomedical research, is one of the oldest and largest medical research bodies in the world. The ICMR is funded by the Gove ...
*
Malvika Sabharwal Dr Malvika Sabharwal is an Indian gynecologist, laparoscopic surgeon andobstetrician at the Nova Specialty Hospitals of the Apollo Healthcare Group and at Jeewan Mala Hospital, New Delhi. The team led by her has been credited with the successfu ...
, 2008
Padma Shri Padma Shri (IAST: ''padma śrī''), also spelled Padma Shree, is the fourth-highest Indian honours system, civilian award of the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan and the Padma Bhushan. Instituted on 2 January 1954, ...
Awardee *
Hemlata Gupta Hemlata Gupta (25 June 1943 – 13 May 2006) was an Indian medical doctor and the director and head of the department of medicine at Lady Hardinge Medical College. Gupta studied medicine at Lady Hardinge Medical College (Delhi University) where s ...
, 1998
Padma Bhushan The Padma Bhushan is the third-highest civilian award in the Republic of India, preceded by the Bharat Ratna and the Padma Vibhushan and followed by the Padma Shri. Instituted on 2 January 1954, the award is given for "distinguished service ...
recipient *
Zohra Begum Kazi Zohra Begum Kazi (15 October 19127 November 2007) was the first Bengali Muslim female physician. She was awarded Tamgha-e-Pakistan (1964), Begum Rokeya Padak (2002) and Ekushey Padak (2008). Early life and family Kazi was born in Rajnandgaon, C ...
, the first
Bengali Muslim Bengali Muslims ( bn, বাঙালি মুসলমান; ) are adherents of Islam who ethnically, linguistically and genealogically identify as Bengalis. Comprising about two-thirds of the global Bengali population, they are the sec ...
female physician, 1935 graduate. She ranked First Class First and was awarded the
Viceroy of India The Governor-General of India (1773–1950, from 1858 to 1947 the Viceroy and Governor-General of India, commonly shortened to Viceroy of India) was the representative of the monarch of the United Kingdom and after Indian independence in 19 ...
's Medal * Fatima Shah, 1952 M.B. E. (Member of British Empire); 1969 Tamgha e Pakistan; 1974-79, President, International Federation of the Blind; creator of Urdu Braille


References


External links

{{Authority control Medical colleges in Delhi Educational institutions established in 1916 Women's universities and colleges in Delhi Hospitals in Delhi 1916 establishments in British India